What Is a Cash-Out Refinance?

A cash-out refinance is when you replace your existing mortgage with a new, larger mortgage and receive the difference in cash. This allows you to tap into the equity you’ve built up in your home without taking out a second mortgage.

💡 How It Works (Ontario Example)

  1. Your home is worth: $900,000
  2. Your current mortgage: $450,000
  3. You refinance up to 80% of your home’s value = $720,000
  4. You receive: $270,000 cash ($720K – $450K new loan pays off old mortgage)

You now have a new $720,000 mortgage, and access to $270,000 in tax-free funds.

When to Use a Cash-Out Refinance

  • Home renovations
  • Consolidating high-interest debt
  • Funding large expenses (education, legal costs, investment property, divorce settlement)
  • Paying off tax or mortgage arrears (to stop a power of sale)

📌 Eligibility Requirements (Ontario)

  • Sufficient home equity (max 80% loan-to-value ratio)
  • Good credit score (usually 620+ for A-lenders)
  • Verifiable income (employment, self-employed, or pension)
  • Stable property value (verified by an appraisal)
  • Reasonable debt-to-income ratio

If you don’t qualify at the bank or would like easily explore multiple options, a mortgage broker can help you apply with B-lenders or private lenders.

🔍 Pros

  • Access large amounts of cash
  • Lower interest rate than unsecured loans or credit cards
  • Simplifies monthly payments if used for debt consolidation
  • Can improve cash flow or support life goals

⚠️ Cons

  • Restarting your mortgage term (can cost more long-term)
  • May involve penalties for breaking your current mortgage early
  • Legal fees, appraisal, and possibly lender fees apply
  • Increases your debt and monthly payments

📄 What You’ll Need to Apply

  • Government-issued ID
  • Recent mortgage statement
  • Property tax bill
  • Income verification (pay stubs, T1s, NOAs)
  • List of debts to consolidate (if applicable)
  • Property appraisal (ordered by the lender)

To get connected to a local mortgage broker fill in the form below.

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Ksenia Bichek

I'm a licensed Ontario mortgage agent & realtor, and Lead Writer at FinanceVine. I create educational content about mortgage, real estate, and insurance. Reach me at: [email protected].